What Is Solana (SOL)? From First Principles to Investment Potential

Aug 19 / Stephen Pollard

What Is Solana? From First Principles to Investment Potential

1. The Origins of Solana

Launched in 2020 by Anatoly Yakovenko and the Solana Labs team, Solana was designed to tackle one of blockchain’s biggest challenges: scalability.

While Bitcoin focuses on security and Ethereum on programmability, Solana aims to deliver high-speed, low-cost transactions—supporting thousands of transactions per second (TPS) without sacrificing decentralization.

Its unique consensus approach, Proof of History (PoH) combined with Proof of Stake (PoS), sets it apart from other blockchains.

2. Is SOL Worth Anything?

Yes—its value comes from performance, network usage, and developer adoption.

  • Performance: Capable of processing up to 65,000 TPS with near-instant finality.

  • Low Costs: Transactions often cost fractions of a cent, making Solana ideal for high-volume use cases.

  • Ecosystem Growth: SOL powers a rapidly expanding network of DeFi platforms, NFT marketplaces, and Web3 apps.

  • Staking Utility: SOL holders can stake tokens to secure the network and earn rewards, adding a yield component to ownership.

3. SOL Fundamentals: How Does Solana Work?

  • Proof of History (PoH): A cryptographic clock that timestamps transactions before they’re added to the blockchain, improving speed and efficiency.

  • Proof of Stake (PoS): Validators stake SOL to confirm transactions and maintain network security.

  • High Throughput Design: Parallel transaction processing enables scalability far beyond many Layer 1 competitors.

  • Low Latency: Blocks are produced in ~400 milliseconds, supporting fast user experiences.

4. How to “Make” SOL

You can acquire SOL by:

  1. Staking: Locking SOL in validator nodes to earn rewards.

  2. Buying: Purchasing through exchanges like Binance, Coinbase, or Kraken.

  3. Earning: Accepting SOL as payment for products or services.

  4. Participating in Solana Ecosystem Projects: Earning SOL via grants, bounties, or in-app reward systems.

5. What Is Solana Used For?

  • DeFi Applications: Decentralized exchanges, lending platforms, and stablecoin settlements.

  • NFTs & Gaming: Popular NFT marketplaces (Magic Eden) and blockchain-based games.

  • Payments & Micropayments: Low fees make it practical for high-frequency transactions.

  • Web3 Infrastructure: Hosting decentralized apps and protocols that need fast settlement.

6. Is Solana a Good Investment?

Solana offers a compelling technology-driven investment thesis, but with certain caveats:

  • Strengths: High speed, low fees, active developer community, growing ecosystem.

  • Risks: Network outages in past years, competition from other Layer 1s, and reliance on continuous developer adoption.

  • Potential: If scalability remains stable, Solana could capture significant market share in gaming, NFTs, and real-time dApps.

Like all crypto assets, SOL is volatile and best approached as part of a diversified portfolio.

7. Why Learning Matters

Understanding Solana means grasping how performance, architecture, and community adoption interact in blockchain ecosystems. A structured course can help you:

  • Compare Solana’s design to Bitcoin and Ethereum.

  • Identify the projects driving ecosystem growth.

  • Evaluate whether Solana fits your personal investment or development strategy.

The difference between guessing and making informed moves often comes down to education.

Thank you!

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Disclaimer:

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or legal advice. Cryptocurrency investments are highly volatile and carry significant risks. Always do your own research and consult with a qualified advisor before making any investment decisions. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any information provided. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
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